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Authors Bandeira F, Morral M, Elies D, Eguiza S, Souki S, Manero F, Güell JL
Received 8 August 2017
Accepted for publication 15 January 2018
Published 8 June 2018 Volume 2018:12 Pages 1071—1079
DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S148599
Checked for plagiarism Yes
Review by Single-blind
Peer reviewers approved by Dr Amy Norman
Peer reviewer comments 3
Editor who approved publication: Dr Scott Fraser
Synopsis: Transitional toric intraocular lens (IOL) was developed to improve
refractive outcomes in cataract surgery. We report refractive, vectorial
outcomes, and stability of spherical equivalent over 12 months after
implantation of this IOL.
Purpose: To evaluate visual and refractive outcomes of a
transitional conic toric intraocular lens (IOL) (Precizon®) for the correction of corneal astigmatism in
patients undergoing cataract surgery.
Setting: The Ocular Microsurgery Institute (IMO), a
private practice in Barcelona, Spain.
Design: This is a retrospective, non-randomized study.
Methods: Retrospective chart review of 156 patients with
preoperative regular corneal astigmatism >0.75 diopters (D) who underwent
consecutive phacoemulsification and Precizon toric IOL implantation between
January 2014 and December 2015 was performed. Two groups were divided according
to attempted residual refraction: group 1 with emmetropia and group 2 with mild
myopia for monovision. Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected
distance visual acuity (CDVA), and manifest refraction were analyzed preoperatively
and 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively.
Results: Precizon toric IOL was implanted in 97 eyes of 61
patients. Six months postoperatively, none of the eyes lost any line of CDVA.
In all, 98% of the eyes were within ±1.00 D of attempted spherical correction.
The mean preoperative keratometric cylinder was 1.92 ± 1.04 D (range
0.75–6.78), and the mean postoperative refractive cylinder was 0.77 ±
0.50 D (range 0–2.25), with 81% of the eyes with ≤1.00 D of residual
cylinder. Two IOLs required realignment due to intraoperative positioning
error. Eleven eyes required enhancement with corneal refractive surgery.
Conclusion: Preexisting regular corneal astigmatism was
effectively and safely corrected by the implantation of the transitional conic
toric IOL in patients undergoing cataract surgery.
Keywords: corneal
astigmatism, refractive astigmatism, keratometry, cataract surgery, toric
intraocular lens, biometry, phacoemulsification
摘要视频链接:Precizon toric IOL