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已发表论文
剖宫产瘢痕妊娠分类研究进展
Authors Wei J, Wu Y, Shen K, Hu C, Huang J , Pei C
Received 24 October 2025
Accepted for publication 18 January 2026
Published 6 February 2026 Volume 2026:18 574945
DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S574945
Checked for plagiarism Yes
Review by Single anonymous peer review
Peer reviewer comments 2
Editor who approved publication: Dr Vinay Kumar
Jianling Wei,1 Yating Wu,1 Kuifang Shen,1 Caihong Hu,1 Jingrui Huang,1,2 Chenlin Pei1
1Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of China; 2Hunan Engineering Research Center of Early Life Development and Disease Prevention, Changsha, People’s Republic of China
Correspondence: Chenlin Pei, Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, People’s Republic of China, Email peichenlinxy@outlook.com Jingrui Huang, Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, People’s Republic of China, Email jingruihuang@hotmail.com
Abstract: Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a special type of ectopic pregnancy that occurs after a cesarean section. In recent years, with an increase in the cesarean section rate, the incidence of cesarean scar pregnancies has also increased. This article systematically reviews the development and latest progress of various CSP classification methods to compare the diagnosis and treatment strategies of different CSP classifications and better manage patients with CSP. We evaluated various classification methods using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (OCEBM) 2011 level of evidence, providing a basis for objective and precise classification of CSP in the future and thus providing more accurate clinical guidance for individualized treatment.
Keywords: cesarean scar pregnancy, classification, treatment
1Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of China; 2Hunan Engineering Research Center of Early Life Development and Disease Prevention, Changsha, People’s Republic of China
Correspondence: Chenlin Pei, Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, People’s Republic of China, Email peichenlinxy@outlook.com Jingrui Huang, Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, People’s Republic of China, Email jingruihuang@hotmail.com
Abstract: Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a special type of ectopic pregnancy that occurs after a cesarean section. In recent years, with an increase in the cesarean section rate, the incidence of cesarean scar pregnancies has also increased. This article systematically reviews the development and latest progress of various CSP classification methods to compare the diagnosis and treatment strategies of different CSP classifications and better manage patients with CSP. We evaluated various classification methods using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (OCEBM) 2011 level of evidence, providing a basis for objective and precise classification of CSP in the future and thus providing more accurate clinical guidance for individualized treatment.
Keywords: cesarean scar pregnancy, classification, treatment