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围产期获得性血友病A患者剖宫产后发生失血性休克和巨大腹壁血肿:病例报告

 

Authors Huang Q, Chen X, Wu X, Xu S, Zheng X, Li X, Zhang S, Fu S

Received 18 August 2025

Accepted for publication 9 January 2026

Published 28 January 2026 Volume 2026:18 557109

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S557109

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 2

Editor who approved publication: Dr Vinay Kumar

Qiaoyao Huang,1,* Xiaojun Chen,1,* Xiaohuan Wu,2 Shilian Xu,1 Xiaohang Zheng,1 Xueyan Li,3 Shuning Zhang,3 Shuai Fu3 

1Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Shenshan Medical Central, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Shanwei, 516600, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Internal Medicine, Shenshan Medical Central, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shanwei, 516600, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, People’s Republic of China

*These authors contributed equally to this work

Correspondence: Shuai Fu, Email fush7@mail.sysu.edu.cn Shuning Zhang, Email qq841212@126.com

Abstract: Acquired Hemophilia A (AHA), a rare bleeding disorder caused by autoimmune suppression of coagulation factor VIII(FVIII), has a low incidence in perinatal women but carries significant risks of severe hemorrhage. The lack of consensus guidelines and limited clinical data from developing countries underscore the importance of this case report. Consequently, this report informs clinical practice and expands the evidence base for the treatment of AHA. This case describes an extensive abdominal wall hematoma and hemorrhagic shock following a cesarean section in a patient. The condition was successfully managed through comprehensive interventions, including shock resuscitation, endovascular embolization, pharmacological hemostatic therapy, removal of circulating immune complexes, and immunosuppressive therapy. AHA usually causes acute bleeding, and early identification and removal of acquired inhibitors are the main treatment methods. In such cases, endovascular embolization is an effective procedure to control bleeding.

Keywords: acquired hemophilia A, activated partial thromboplastin time, factor VIII inhibitors, endovascular embolization, perinatal