已发表论文

心血管疾病患者参与运动康复意愿:范围综述

 

Authors Song Y, Peng L, Wu L, Liu X, Wang Y

Received 31 October 2025

Accepted for publication 13 January 2026

Published 29 January 2026 Volume 2026:20 578094

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S578094

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 3

Editor who approved publication: Dr Johnny Chen

Yanyan Song, Lishu Peng, Lin Wu, Xue Liu, Yan Wang

School of Nursing, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071000, People’ s Republic of China

Correspondence: Yan Wang, School of Nursing, Hebei University, No. 342 of Yuhua East Road, Lianchi District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, 071000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13833258628, Email chjanwy@163.com

Purpose: This paper compiles the scope of research on exercise rehabilitation intention among patients with cardiovascular diseases and identifies the current landscape, influencing factors, assessment instruments, and intervention strategies related to exercise rehabilitation intention, aiming to inform clinical efforts aimed at encouraging active patient engagement in rehabilitation.
Methods: Eleven Chinese and English databases were systematically searched between the database’s creation and August 28, 2024, under the scoping review methodology. Two researchers independently performed literature screening and data extraction.
Results: A total of 25 studies were included (21 in English, 4 in Chinese), 16 specifically assessed exercise rehabilitation intentions in cardiovascular disease patients, approximately half (8/16) of the cardiovascular disease patients exhibited suboptimal exercise rehabilitation intention. The assessment tools for exercise rehabilitation intentions are diverse, with dimensions primarily focused on willingness and planning. Determinants included psychosocial, disease-related, and sociodemographic factors. Identified intervention strategies included group health education, individual psychological support, and motivational interviewing.
Conclusion: Among cardiovascular disease patients exercise rehabilitation intentions remain inconsistent, as approximately half of the studies indicating medium-to-low average levels, which are influenced by several factors. Therefore, to accurately assess patients’ levels of exercise rehabilitation intention, further research may focus on enhancing the dimensions, reliability, and validity of assessment tools. Exploring multifaceted and varied intervention strategies could potentially improve patients’ exercise rehabilitation intention and compliance.

Keywords: cardiovascular disease, behavioral intention, exercise rehabilitation intention, prevention, scope review